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Appendix 10 / PARTY AFFILIATIONS IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES



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Appendix 10         p 773

Party affiliations in the House of Representatives

 

Year of election
i

 

 

Labor

 

Free 

Trade

 

Protect-ionist

 

Anti- 

Social- ist

 

 

Liberal
  ii

 

Coun- try Liberal

 

Nation- alist

Coun- try/ 

Nation- al
iii

 

United 

Austra- lia

 

NSW  

Labor

Non- 

comm-unist 

Labour

 

Indep- end- 

 ent

 

 

Total

1901

14

28

31

2

75

1903

23

25

26

1 iv

75

1906

26

16

27

6 v

75

1910

43

31 vi

1

75

1913

37

38

75

1914

42

32

1

75

1917

22

53 vii

75

1919

26

37

11

1 viii

75

1922

30

5

26

14

1

76 ix

1925

24

37

14

1

76

1928

32

29

13

2 x

76

1929

47

14

10

5 xi

76

1931

15

16

40 xii

4

1

76

1934

18

14

33

9

1

75

1937

29

16

28

2 xiii

75

1940

32

14

23

4

2

75

1943

49

12 xiv

12

2

75

1946

43

17

12 xiv

3

75

1949

48

55

19

1

123 xv

 

 

i Party strengths indicated are those after general elections and do not allow for by-elections, changes in affiliation between elections or as a result of elections declared void and recontested.

ii Members of the Liberal and Country League (SA) are included from 1946.

iii The Country Party was formed after the 1919 election out of Members returned under the endorsement of primary producers’ organisations. In 1975 name of party changed to National Country Party of Australia. In 1982 name of party changed to National Party of Australia, and in 2003 to the Nationals.

iv Identified by Hughes & Graham as Revenue Tariff.

v Includes 4 Independent Protectionists and 2 Western Australia Party.

vi Derived from elements of former Protectionists and Anti-Socialists. Also referred to during election as ‘Fusion’.

vii Formed by elements of Labor Party and former Liberals.

viii Identified by Hughes & Graham as Independent Nationalist.

ix From 1922 total figure includes a Member for the Northern Territory who did not have full voting rights until 1968.

x Includes one Country Progressive.

xi Includes 3 Independent Nationalists and one Country Progressive.

xii Formed by elements of the Labor Party and former Nationalists.

xiii Includes one Independent UAP.

xiv Includes one Liberal Country.

xv From 1949 figure includes a Member for the Australian Capital Territory who did not have full voting rights until 1966.

 

 

 

 

 

Year of election
i

 

 

Labor

 

Free 

Trade

 

Protect-ionist

 

Anti- 

Social- ist

 

 

Liberal   
ii

 

Coun- try Liberal

 

Nation-  alist

Coun- try/ 

Nation- al
iii

 

United 

Austra-   lia

 

NSW  

Labor

Non- 

comm-unist 

Labour

 

Indep- end- 

 ent  

 

 

Total

1951

54

52

17

123

1954

59

47

17

123

1955

49

57

18

124

1958

47

58

19

124

1961

62 xvi

45

17

124

1963

52

52

20

124

1966

41

61

21

1

124

1969

59

46

20

125

1972

67

38

20

125

1974

66

40

21

127

1975

36

68

23

127

1977

38

67

19

124

1980

51

54

20

125

1983

75

33

17

125

1984

82

45

21

148

1987

86

43

19

148

1990

78

55

14

1

148

1993

80

49

16

2

147

1996

49

75

1

18

5

148

1998

67 xvii

64

16

1

148

2001

65

68

1

13

3

150

2004

60

74

1

12

3

150

 

 

xvi Although the Labor Party had the same number of seats as the coalition parties (62), 2 of its Members (Northern Territory and the ACT) did not have full voting rights.

xvii Includes one seat filled at a supplementary election held after the first meeting of the new House.

 

 

This table has been compiled using House records, C. A. Hughes & B. D. Graham, A Handbook of Australian Government and Politics 1890-1964 , Australian National University Press, Canberra, 1968, pp. 285-422 and G. Sawer, Australian Federal Politics and Law 1901-1929 and Australian Federal Politics and Law 1929-1949 . Party affiliations of Members were not officially recorded by the Department of the House of Representatives until 1956. Prior to 1956 contemporary records and subsequent histories do not always agree on the party affiliations of Members.